The Iomega Zip Drive - A Quick History

For many years the floppy disk dominated the datafaced an uphill struggle from it's introduction to an
backup market for the home user as they offeredeager computer market.
affordable data storage. Using floppies wereThe Zip drive was/is available in a few different
awkward, slow and highly unreliable but at the time itflavors. There were parallel, SCSI, USB and IDE Zip
was all we had. Then along came the Zip drive anddrives available on the market at one stage. This
the world of data backup changed overnight thanksmeant that regardless of what type of computer
to the creator of the Zip drive - Iomega. No longeryou had you'd be able to find a Zip drive with a
were you restricted to a paltry 1.4MB of disk storagecompatible interface. This meant that both Mac and
- now you could fit 100MB on one single Zip disk.PC users tended to love the Zip drive although most
Later this increased to, a then, massive 750MB ofMac users tended to favor the Zips bigger SCSI
storage space which was completely unheard of atbrother - the Jaz drive... that however is the topic for
the time.another article for another day.
Zip drives worked in almost exactly the same wayAlas for all their ingenuity the Zip drive has become all
as a floppy disk except they were physically biggerbut obsolete. The current growth in hard drive
and provided a much higher data transfer rate thanstorage capacities has meant that any storage
home users had ever seen before in an "external"device offering less than 10GB - 20GB of storage
data storage device. The biggest problem with Zipspace is all but ignored as a useful backup device.
drives is that although they were similar to floppyAny computer user reading this who has ever owned
disks you still needed a separate Zip drive to read ora Zip drive will probably feel the same sense of
write to these disks which in turn meant morenostalgia I felt when writing it. The Zip drive was
expense for home users. Also there was a rivalincredibly revolutionary in it's day and paved the way
technology called the LS-120 or SuperDisk that foundfor a real boom in data backup technology for homes
favour with many computer manufacturers (ironicallyand small businesses. RIP Zip drive.... you shall be
enough the Zip drive long outlived the LS-120 inmissed.
terms of popularity and usefulness) so the Zip drive