Data Backup Challenges and Solutions

I don’t know of a single medical practice thatfactors need serious examination:
does not perform some kind of data backup or save• Fast, easy installation—is there just one
information on some medium. The correct choicesoftware application to install or are you required to
often goes unnoticed, but the incorrect backupinstall multiple agents to accomplish your backup
selection can lead to many issues. So what are someneeds?
of the challenges you may face in a data storage• Accountability—can you easily access
environment?real-time reports and/or is there email alerts to
• Traditional data backup is time consuming,ensure that you will know your backups were
intrusive and unreliable. Mission critical medical data andsuccessful?
information can only be backed up into whatever• Fast and efficient data recovery— is there
time is available, usually during off hours or weekends.quick restore capability? And is there an option of
• Data restore is especially critical and must behaving the most recent data backup being stored
fast and reliable. The backup process is usuallylocally and in the vault?
uneventful, but the quality of data retention will not• Data security—is there advanced security
be known until someone needs the data right now.technology that is HIPPA compliant to ensure safety
Did you know that 50% of tape back ups fail toand confidentiality of your data at all times? The
properly restore data, and tape failures were oftenminimum is AES 128 bit encryption, but one should
caused by human error.consider AES 256 bit encryption.
Now there is a more effective solution; a• Network optimization—is a solution capable of
“managed offsite” backup solution whichdetecting data duplication and block-level incremental
securely backs up all of your network data. Backup isbackup? Is the data compressed to reduce the
accomplished directly to an offsite secure vault. Withamount of data transmitted to a vault?
this system:• Restorability—is there an enabler that
• there are no time-consuming manual programs;ensures that data stored in a vault is restorable?
• no tapes to manage or store;Without this feature, there is no way to confirm data
• no expensive tape hardware to maintain;can be restored.
• backup more often to minimize data lossAs for implementing an offsite data backup solution,
between runs;one must first perform an assessment of all medical
• and quick recovery lost data.practice data. The assessment begins with locating
Further, an offsite data back up system is costthe data, then identifying duplicate data to ensure
effective because you only pay for the totalthe back up of the right and appropriate data.
aggregate amount of data protected—no matterDepending on the amount and size of data to initially
how many servers, personal computers and laptopsback up, it may be downloaded to an external hard
you are protecting. Typically pricing is based ondrive, enabling the delivery and uploading to a vault.
gigabytes of data backup on a per month basis; andAll subsequent data backup would be completed
usually the more you store the lower the price perautomatically through a secure Internet connection.
gigabyte.And scheduling of thebackup could be throughout the
If a practice is heavily invested in a current backupday, at the end of day or as dictated by policy.
system, one should consider a migration strategyIn sum, there are many solid data storage solutions.
that begins with the back up of practiceHowever, the traditional backup method where tapes
management or EMR data to an offsite vault. As theare used is expensive, time consuming, unreliable and
current backup system becomes obsolete, one cancould spell disaster. In fact, 40% of firms that shut
move additional data offsite.down for three days due to a disaster, failed within
In the final analysis, as with everything, not all offsite36 months as cited in Contingency Planning and
backup solutions are created equal. When a practiceManagement magazine.
is considering an offsite solution, the following key