Data Backup Challenges and Solutions

I don't know of a single medical practice that doesfactors need serious examination:
not perform some kind of data backup or save• Fast, easy installation-is there just one
information on some medium. The correct choicesoftware application to install or are you required to
often goes unnoticed, but the incorrect backupinstall multiple agents to accomplish your backup
selection can lead to many issues. So what are someneeds?
of the challenges you may face in a data storage• Accountability-can you easily access
environment?real-time reports and/or is there email alerts to
• Traditional data backup is time consuming,ensure that you will know your backups were
intrusive and unreliable. Mission critical medical data andsuccessful?
information can only be backed up into whatever• Fast and efficient data recovery- is there
time is available, usually during off hours or weekends.quick restore capability? And is there an option of
• Data restore is especially critical and musthaving the most recent data backup being stored
be fast and reliable. The backup process is usuallylocally and in the vault?
uneventful, but the quality of data retention will not• Data security-is there advanced security
be known until someone needs the data right now.technology that is HIPPA compliant to ensure safety
Did you know that 50% of tape back ups fail toand confidentiality of your data at all times? The
properly restore data, and tape failures were oftenminimum is AES 128 bit encryption, but one should
caused by human error.consider AES 256 bit encryption.
Now there is a more effective solution; a "managed• Network optimization-is a solution capable
offsite" backup solution which securely backs up all ofof detecting data duplication and block-level
your network data. Backup is accomplished directly toincremental backup? Is the data compressed to
an offsite secure vault. With this system:reduce the amount of data transmitted to a vault?
• there are no time-consuming manual• Restorability-is there an enabler that
programs;ensures that data stored in a vault is restorable?
• no tapes to manage or store;Without this feature, there is no way to confirm data
• no expensive tape hardware to maintain;can be restored.
• backup more often to minimize data lossAs for implementing an offsite data backup solution,
between runs;one must first perform an assessment of all medical
• and quick recovery lost data.practice data. The assessment begins with locating
Further, an offsite data back up system is costthe data, then identifying duplicate data to ensure
effective because you only pay for the totalthe back up of the right and appropriate data.
aggregate amount of data protected-no matter howDepending on the amount and size of data to initially
many servers, personal computers and laptops youback up, it may be downloaded to an external hard
are protecting. Typically pricing is based on gigabytesdrive, enabling the delivery and uploading to a vault.
of data backup on a per month basis; and usually theAll subsequent data backup would be completed
more you store the lower the price per gigabyte.automatically through a secure Internet connection.
If a practice is heavily invested in a current backupAnd scheduling of thebackup could be throughout the
system, one should consider a migration strategyday, at the end of day or as dictated by policy.
that begins with the back up of practiceIn sum, there are many solid data storage solutions.
management or EMR data to an offsite vault. As theHowever, the traditional backup method where tapes
current backup system becomes obsolete, one canare used is expensive, time consuming, unreliable and
move additional data offsite.could spell disaster. In fact, 40% of firms that shut
In the final analysis, as with everything, not all offsitedown for three days due to a disaster, failed within
backup solutions are created equal. When a practice36 months as cited in Contingency Planning and
is considering an offsite solution, the following keyManagement magazine.